MTN's history in Ghana began in 1994 with the registration of Scancom Limited. Operations launched two years later, in November 1996, under the trade name Spacefon. Spacefon introduced Ghana's first GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) service, bringing features such as Caller ID, call forwarding, call waiting, call barring, and itemised billing to the market.
The company started with a small team of about 20 people working from a building on Graphic Road in Accra, which served as both head office and service centre. Over time, operations expanded beyond that location, with the head office later moving to Ridge Towers while Graphic Road retained the technical office and service centre.
In 2018, MTN Ghana launched an initial public offering (IPO) on the Ghana Stock Exchange, offering up to 35% of its equity to qualifying applicants. This followed an agreement with Ghana's National Communications Authority for MTN Ghana to deploy 4G LTE mobile services. (Note: This claim is not verified by the provided sources.)