Buy a car in Ghana: Costs, Steps, More
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Ways to buy a car in Ghana
- Local vs imported (quick comparison table)
- What it really costs (local, import, and registration)
- Using Alibaba to import a car to Ghana
- Step-by-step: buying locally vs importing
- How to avoid scams and bad cars
- DVLA registration and insurance basics
- FAQs
- TLDR
- Action items
- Sources
Introduction
If you want to buy a car in Ghana, you usually have two main paths: buy locally (dealers, lots, private sellers), or import a vehicle from abroad (including sourcing options like Alibaba). Both can work, but the best choice depends on your budget, how quickly you need the car, and how comfortable you are with paperwork and risk.
This guide breaks down the most common ways to buy a car in Ghana, what to watch out for, and the practical steps to
register and drive legally.
Ways to buy a car in Ghana
- Local dealerships (new cars): Higher prices, but clearer documentation and (often) warranty support.
- Used-car lots (foreign used and Ghana used): Faster to purchase, but condition varies widely.
- Online classifieds: Tonaton, Jiji, Facebook Marketplace, and WhatsApp groups can offer good deals, but scams exist.
- Import through exporters: Japan, UAE, USA, and Europe are common sources, with shipping to Tema or Takoradi.
- Import using Alibaba: A sourcing option that can expand your choices, but you must do strict verification.
Local vs imported (quick comparison table)
| Option | Best for | Main advantage | Main risk or downside |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buy locally | People who want a car fast | Immediate inspection and quicker handover | Prices can be higher for clean, well-documented vehicles |
| Import (exporter) | People who want specific models or trim levels | Wider selection and potentially newer stock | Shipping time, duties, and customs clearance complexity |
| Import (Alibaba) | People who want more sourcing options | Access to suppliers you may not find locally | Verification risk, fraud risk, and quality mismatch if you do not vet the supplier |
What it really costs (local, import, and registration)
The sticker price is not the full story. When you buy a car in Ghana, your real cost is usually: purchase price + inspection and repairs + paperwork + registration + insurance.
Typical cost buckets to plan for
- Pre-purchase inspection: A trusted mechanic check is non-negotiable for used cars.
- Repairs and preventive maintenance: Tires, brakes, fluids, suspension, battery, and AC can add up quickly.
- Ownership transfer and registration: DVLA-related steps, plates, and documentation.
- Insurance: At minimum, third-party insurance.
- If importing: Shipping, port charges, customs duties and taxes, clearing agent fees, and delays.
Landed cost calculator (quick estimate)
Breakdown
- A Purchase: 0.00
- B Shipping: 0.00
- C CIF: 0.00
- E Duty: 0.00
- G VAT + levies: 0.00
- H Port fees: 0.00
- I Clearing fee: 0.00
- J Local transport: 0.00
- K DVLA fees: 0.00
- L Insurance: 0.00
- M Repairs: 0.00
- Buffer Added: 0.00
Using Alibaba to import a car to Ghana
Yes, people do use Alibaba (and similar platforms) to source vehicles or connect with exporters. The opportunity is more choice, but the risk is higher if you treat it like a normal online shopping cart.
How to use Alibaba safely for vehicles
- Verify the supplier: Look for a long history, clear business identity, and consistent reviews. Ask for company registration details.
- Demand real documentation: Request the exact VIN, export certificate, and detailed photos or videos that match the VIN.
- Use secure payment terms: Avoid wire transfers to unknown accounts. Use traceable, contract-backed payment terms.
- Insist on independent inspection: If possible, use a third-party inspection before shipping.
- Confirm Ghana import rules first: Avoid buying something that will get stuck at the port due to age, condition, or compliance issues.
Step-by-step: buying locally vs importing
Option A: Buy locally in Ghana
- Shortlist models: Pick cars with available parts and strong mechanic familiarity.
- Inspect and test drive: Check engine, transmission, suspension, AC, electronics, and bodywork.
- Verify documents: Confirm ownership and that the paperwork matches the car.
- Negotiate based on facts: Use inspection findings to negotiate repairs or price reductions.
- Transfer and register: Complete ownership transfer and DVLA registration steps.
Option B: Import a car (exporter, auction, or Alibaba sourcing)
- Confirm compliance: Verify age, condition, and any Ghana conformity requirements before you pay.
- Choose shipping method: RoRo is common, container can be safer but costs more.
- Prepare clearance: Work with a reputable clearing agent, and keep all invoices and shipping documents organized.
- Clear at port: Pay duties and fees, get official receipts, and avoid shortcuts that can backfire.
- Register with DVLA: Complete inspection, registration, plates, and insurance.
How to avoid scams and bad cars
- Do not skip the mechanic inspection: Even a clean-looking car can hide major issues.
- Match the VIN and documents: Confirm the VIN and all identifying details align across paperwork and the vehicle.
- Avoid high-pressure sellers: Rush tactics usually hide a problem.
- Use safe payment habits: Keep deposits reasonable, document everything, and avoid cash-only deals without receipts.
- Be extra cautious online: For classifieds, meet in public, bring someone with you, and verify ownership before payment.
DVLA registration and insurance basics
After you buy a car in Ghana, your next step is to make sure it is legally registered and insured. Registration is handled through the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority (DVLA). You will typically need proof of ownership, vehicle documentation, and to complete the required inspection and registration steps.
Insurance is required. At minimum, you need third-party coverage. If you are importing a higher-value vehicle, comprehensive coverage may be worth the extra cost.
FAQs
Is it cheaper to buy locally or import?
It depends. Importing can be cheaper on the purchase price, but you must compare the total landed cost after duties, taxes, shipping, and clearing fees.
Is Alibaba a good way to buy a car in Ghana?
Alibaba can be a sourcing option, but it is only “good” if you verify the supplier, verify the VIN and paperwork, and use secure payment and inspection steps.
What cars are easiest to maintain in Ghana?
Models with widely available parts and strong mechanic familiarity tend to be easiest. Prioritize reliability and parts availability over rare trims.
TLDR
- To buy a car in Ghana, you can buy locally or import, including using Alibaba as a sourcing option.
- Local buying is faster and easier to verify in person.
- Importing offers more choice but adds duties, taxes, shipping, and clearance complexity.
- Do a mechanic inspection, verify documents, and register with DVLA before you drive.
Action items
- Pick 3 to 5 models you are willing to own and maintain in Ghana.
- Set your true budget (include inspection, repairs, registration, and insurance).
- If importing, estimate landed cost before you pay anything.
- Inspect the car (or use a trusted mechanic) and verify VIN plus documents.
- Complete DVLA registration and insurance before regular driving.
Sources
- Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA)
- Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority (DVLA)
- Ghana Standards Authority (GSA)
.